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Al-Shouf Cedar
 Bentael
About the Reserve
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Horsh Ehden
Palm Islands
Tannourine Cedars Forest
Tyre Coast
 
 Bentael: What to See and Do at the Reserve

BEST SEASON TO VISIT

The best months to visit the reserve, for the lovely spring weather, are March through June. However, late summer and early autumn are when visitors may see the migration of hawks, buzzards, and eagles.

MAJOR RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES INSIDE THE RESERVE

The major activities inside the Bentael Nature Reserve are hiking and bird watching. The Bentael Nature Reserve has less tourist activity than some of the other reserves, and visitors can enjoy the tranquility of their surroundings.

ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES

Invisible to tourists at first sight, the determined visitor can find St. John's rock-cut hermitage and chapel. This 12th century dwelling is located 8m above the ground. Visitors can reach it from the hiking trails. It is composed of three cavities. The first, located approximately 8m from the bottom of the hill, is only accessible by ropes. Researchers believe this cavity was used for habitation and as a refuge in case of attack. The opening to the cave is partially enclosed by a stone wall. The second cavity shelters the remains of St. John's chapel. The third cavity houses a water reservoir approximately 2.5m deep and 2m wide. It was used to collect rain water. At the entrance to this cavity stand two old oak trees.
 

Saint Theodore Ancient Church - Frescoes Saint John Ancient Hemitage
 
MAJOR ACTIVITIES NEARBY THE RESERVE


A trip to the Bentael Nature Reserve should include a couple of days enjoying the sites of the nearby villages. Continuing on the nature theme, the village of Haqel, to the northeast of Bentael, is famous for its collection of fish fossils that are millions of years old. Further east and climbing further into the mountains, the village of Jaj contains a cedar forest which is a remnant of one of the oldest and largest cedar forests in Mount Lebanon during ancient times. Also, the village of Behdaydat is known for its famous Saint Theodore Church, known for its frescoes on the walls. In addition, visitors can see a Phoenician stone sculpture representing sacrifices near the reserve.

Within 5km west of Bentael is the coastal town of Jbail (Byblos), one of the most important archaeological sites in the area. A visit to Jbail (Byblos) is a chance to step foot inside one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world - its excavated ruins date as far back as the Stone Age and extend through the more recent Ottoman era. North of Jbail (Byblos) is Aamchit, known as the “bride of Jbail,” with its lovely seaside climate and interesting architecture.

Southeast of Bentael and east of Jbail (Byblos) is the mountainous village of Aannaya, where the St. Maron Monastery and St. Peter & Paul Hermitage are located. Aannaya is a famous pilgrimage site, because it is where the highly revered St. Charbel Makhlouf is entombed. Visitors can purchase wine, jams, grains, fruits, and vegetables that are produced from the monastery's lands.

   
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